Don’t let strep throat slow you down. Connect with our licensed providers for fast diagnosis and treatment plans to get you back to feeling your best.
Strep throat is a contagious bacterial infection caused by Streptococcus pyogenes, also known as group A strep. It leads to a sore, red, and inflamed throat, often accompanied by pain when swallowing. While strep throat can affect anyone, it’s most common in children between the ages of 5 and 15.
Without proper treatment, it can lead to serious complications such as kidney inflammation or rheumatic fever, which may affect the heart and joints. Prompt diagnosis and antibiotic treatment are key to a full recovery and preventing further health issues.
It is spread by direct person-to-person contact by inhaling droplets of secretions expelled through coughing or sneezing, or by saliva from infected persons when sharing food or drinks and kissing. Contact with contaminated objects and then bringing hands to the mouth, eyes or nose also transmits it. It is commonly transmitted between family members or people living in the same household.
Good hygiene habits prevent chances of strep throat transmission. Adults and children should wash their hands frequently, especially after coughing or sneezing and before preparing food or eating.
If soap and water are not available, alcohol-based hand sanitizers can be used. Cover the mouth when sneezing and discard used tissues, wash drinking glasses, dishes, and eating utensils after they have been used by a sick person.
Symptoms of Strep Throat
A throat infection is treated with antibiotics to relieve symptoms, prevent complications, and stop the spread of the bacteria.
The best antibiotics for people not allergic to penicillin are amoxicillin and cephalexin, taken orally for 7 days. For patients allergic to penicillin, your online doctor can prescribe clindamycin, azithromycin, or clarithromycin.
Rest is recommended from the onset of infection until symptoms subside. Children may return to school when they feel better and no longer have a fever. It is important to complete all treatment to prevent complications.
If left untreated, strep throat can lead to serious health complications beyond just a sore throat. The bacteria responsible for the infection can spread and cause conditions such as kidney inflammation (post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis) and rheumatic fever, which may damage the heart, joints, and nervous system. Other possible complications include scarlet fever, abscesses in the tonsils, sinus infections, and ear infections.
Prompt treatment with antibiotics for strep greatly reduces the risk of these outcomes. That’s why it's important to take any throat pain, trouble swallowing, or painful lymph nodes seriously and begin a treatment plan as soon as possible. You can get sore throat treatment online with 24hrdoc.
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